This Service Solution looks at being aware of, and addressing, palliative care and end of life as a service given the new Aged Care Act, strengthened Aged Care Standards and the new Support at Home program.
The new rights-based Aged Care Act emphasises the importance of equitable access to palliative and end-of-life care. Standard 5 (Clinical Care) and Outcome 5.7 (Palliative Care and End of Life) overview clinical and care responsibilities. The Support at Home program has broad changes in funding and care arrangements and includes an End-of-Life Pathway to support older people living at home in the last three months of life.
What does palliative care and end of life cover?
Palliative care is a holistic approach looking to maintain or improve the quality of life for individuals and their families facing life-limiting illnesses. It supports the person by preventing and giving relief from distress and suffering and addresses their specific needs. Safe and high-quality care at the end-of life is comprehensive and coordinated. Like dementia care, palliative care and end-of life care is core business for providers.
Early identification of palliative care needs through a tool like SPICT (321kb pdf), or using The Surprise Question (367kb pdf) to pause and consider if a person may be in the last year, enables time to address individual and family concerns and plan for future care. Over time, care planning will require active and ongoing assessment and management of pain and other symptoms or concerns. Providers need to ensure a person's care needs are met, specifically addressing advance care planning and symptom management. Aged care workers need to understand their role in the context of their aged care service and their scope of practice with respect to care at the end of life.
We have outlined five steps that your service can take to be prepared to deliver good quality care that will help you meet the pending changes.